- java.lang.Object
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- org.tentackle.sql.AbstractBackend
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- org.tentackle.sql.AbstractSql92Backend
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- org.tentackle.sql.Postgres
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- All Implemented Interfaces:
Backend
@Service(Backend.class) public class Postgres extends AbstractSql92Backend
Backend for Postgres.- Author:
- harald
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Field Summary
Fields Modifier and Type Field Description static java.lang.StringDEFAULT_SCHEMApostgres' default schema.static java.lang.String[]RESERVED_WORDS_PGarray of additional reserved words.static java.lang.StringSQL_LIMITLIMIT string.static java.lang.StringSQL_LIMIT_PARLIMIT ? string.static java.lang.StringSQL_OFFSETOFFSET string.static java.lang.StringSQL_OFFSET_PAROFFSET ? string.-
Fields inherited from class org.tentackle.sql.AbstractSql92Backend
RESERVED_WORDS_SQL92, SQL_COALESCE, SQL_FOR_UPDATE
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Fields inherited from class org.tentackle.sql.AbstractBackend
TYPE_BIGINT, TYPE_BIT, TYPE_BLOB, TYPE_BOOL, TYPE_BOOLEAN, TYPE_BYTE, TYPE_BYTEA, TYPE_CHAR_1, TYPE_CLOB, TYPE_DATE, TYPE_DATETIME, TYPE_DATETIME_YEAR_TO_SECOND, TYPE_DECIMAL, TYPE_DECIMAL_19, TYPE_DOUBLE, TYPE_FLOAT, TYPE_FLOAT4, TYPE_FLOAT8, TYPE_INT, TYPE_INT2, TYPE_INT4, TYPE_INT8, TYPE_INTEGER, TYPE_NCHAR_1, TYPE_NUMBER, TYPE_NUMBER_1, TYPE_NUMBER_10, TYPE_NUMBER_19, TYPE_NUMBER_5, TYPE_NVARCHAR, TYPE_NVARCHAR_MAX, TYPE_REAL, TYPE_SMALLFLOAT, TYPE_SMALLINT, TYPE_TEXT, TYPE_TIME, TYPE_TIMESTAMP, TYPE_TINYINT, TYPE_VARBINARY_MAX, TYPE_VARCHAR
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Fields inherited from interface org.tentackle.sql.Backend
SQL_ALLSTAR, SQL_ALTER_COLUMN, SQL_ALTER_INDEX, SQL_ALTER_TABLE, SQL_AND, SQL_ANDNOT, SQL_COMMA, SQL_COMMA_PAR, SQL_DELETE, SQL_EQUAL, SQL_EQUAL_PAR, SQL_EQUAL_PAR_COMMA, SQL_EQUAL_ZERO, SQL_EXISTS, SQL_FROM, SQL_GREATER, SQL_GREATER_PAR, SQL_GREATEROREQUAL, SQL_GREATEROREQUAL_PAR, SQL_GROUPBY, SQL_IF_EXISTS, SQL_INSERT_INTO, SQL_INSERT_VALUES, SQL_ISNOTNULL, SQL_ISNULL, SQL_LEFT_PARENTHESIS, SQL_LESS, SQL_LESS_PAR, SQL_LESSOREQUAL, SQL_LESSOREQUAL_PAR, SQL_LIKE, SQL_LIKE_PAR, SQL_MAX, SQL_MIN, SQL_NOT, SQL_NOTEQUAL, SQL_NOTEQUAL_PAR, SQL_NOTEQUAL_ZERO, SQL_NOTLIKE, SQL_NOTLIKE_PAR, SQL_OR, SQL_ORDERBY, SQL_ORNOT, SQL_PAR, SQL_PAR_COMMA, SQL_PLUS_ONE, SQL_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS, SQL_SELECT, SQL_SELECT_ALL_FROM, SQL_SET, SQL_SORTASC, SQL_SORTDESC, SQL_UPDATE, SQL_WHERE, SQL_WHEREALL, SQL_WHEREAND, SQL_WHERENOTHING, SQL_WHEREOR
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description Postgres()
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Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description voidbuildSelectSql(java.lang.StringBuilder sqlBuilder, boolean writeLock, int limit, int offset)Creates a select statement string from an inner sql string.ColumnMetaDatacreateColumnMetaData(TableMetaData tableMetaData)Creates a column meta data instance.IndexColumnMetaDatacreateIndexColumnMetaData(IndexMetaData indexMetaData)Creates an index column meta data instance.IndexMetaDatacreateIndexMetaData(TableMetaData tableMetaData)Creates an index meta data instance.protected java.lang.StringextractWhereClause(java.lang.String sql, int whereOffset)Extracts the where clause from a given sql.java.lang.StringgetBackendId(java.sql.Connection connection)Determines the unique id or name used by the backend for a given connection.java.lang.StringgetDefaultSchema()Gets the default schema name.
Some backends store the objects in a default schema, if no explicit schema is given.intgetDefaultSize(SqlType sqlType)Gets the default size if no size given in model.java.lang.StringgetDriverClassName()Gets the JDBC driver class name.intgetMaxSize(SqlType sqlType)Returns the maximum size for a given SQL-type.MigrationStrategy[]getMigrationStrategy(ColumnMetaData column, java.lang.String columnName, java.lang.String comment, SqlType sqlType, int size, int scale, boolean nullable, java.lang.Object defaultValue)Determines the best migration strategy.java.lang.StringgetName()Gets the name of the backend.java.util.Set<java.lang.String>getReservedWords()Gets the list of reserved words for this backend.booleanisClobSupported()Returns whether the backend support CLOB types.
If not, it will be emulated as VARCHAR with the maximum possible size.protected booleanisDropIfExistsSupported()Adds "IF EXISTS" to drop clauses, if supported by the backend.
Makes migration a little more robust in case the same SQL scripts are applied to different databases than those used to generate the migration scripts for.booleanisFilteredIndexSupported()Returns whether backend supports filtered indexes.booleanisFunctionBasedIndexSupported()Returns whether function based indexes are supported.booleanisMatchingUrl(java.lang.String url)Checks whether the backend belongs to the given jdbc url.
If multiple backend implementations are provided for the same database type, only one backend should match the URL.booleanisReleaseSavepointSupported()Returns whether the backend supports releasing savepoints explicitly.booleanisReservedSchemaName(java.lang.String name)Checks whether this is a reserved schema name for this backend.SqlType[]jdbcTypeToSqlType(int jdbcType, int size, int scale)Converts the JDBC data type integer to a tentackle backend SqlTypes.booleanneedAliasForSubselect()Returns whether backend needs an alias for a subselect.booleanneedTxForFetchsize()Checks for the (postgres) bug that fetchsize is ignored if not within a new transaction.intsetLeadingSelectParameters(BackendPreparedStatement stmt, int limit, int offset)Sets optional parameters before applying the original parameters.intsetTrailingSelectParameters(BackendPreparedStatement stmt, int index, int limit, int offset)Sets optional parameters after applying the original parameters.java.lang.StringsqlAlterColumnNullConstraint(java.lang.String tableName, java.lang.String columnName, boolean nullable)Generates sql code to change the null-constraint of a column.java.lang.StringsqlAlterColumnType(java.lang.String tableName, java.lang.String columnName, java.lang.String comment, SqlType sqlType, int size, int scale, boolean nullable, java.lang.Object defaultValue)Generates sql code to change the datatype of a column.java.lang.StringsqlCreateColumnComment(java.lang.String tableName, java.lang.String columnName, java.lang.String comment)Generates SQL code to create the comment for an attribute.java.lang.StringsqlCreateTableComment(java.lang.String tableName, java.lang.String comment)Generates SQL code to create the comment for a table.java.lang.StringsqlNextFromSequene(java.lang.String name)Creates the SQL string to retrieve the next id from a sequence.java.lang.StringsqlTypeToString(SqlType sqlType, int size)Converts the java SQL-type to the database type name.booleansupportsSequences()True if backend provides transactionless sequences.-
Methods inherited from class org.tentackle.sql.AbstractSql92Backend
getCoalesceKeyword, sqlCreateForeignKey, sqlDropForeignKey
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Methods inherited from class org.tentackle.sql.AbstractBackend
allowsExpressionsReferringToTablesBeingUpdated, assertValidName, buildSelectSql, columnTypeNullDefaultToString, columnTypeToString, createConnection, createPassword, createTableMetaData, getEmptyString, getMaxScale, getMetaData, getModelMetaData, getTableHeaders, getTableMetaData, isCommunicationLinkException, isConstraintException, isDefaultEqual, isDropIfExistsEnabled, isMatchingName, isReservedTableName, isTemporaryName, needSetLongWorkaround, normalizeDefault, optimizeSql, setDropIfExistsEnabled, sqlAddColumn, sqlAlterColumnComment, sqlAlterColumnDefault, sqlAlterTableComment, sqlAsBeforeTableAlias, sqlComment, sqlCreateColumn, sqlCreateIndex, sqlCreateTableAttributeWithoutComment, sqlCreateTableClosing, sqlCreateTableIntro, sqlCreateTableIntroWithoutComment, sqlDropColumn, sqlDropIndex, sqlDropTable, sqlFunction, sqlJoin, sqlJoinSelects, sqlJoinSelects, sqlRenameAndAlterColumnType, sqlRenameColumn, sqlRenameIndex, sqlRenameTable, sqlRequiresExtraCommit, sqlResultSetIsClosedSupported, sqlUpdateToNotNull, toQuotedString, toString, valueToLiteral
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Field Detail
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DEFAULT_SCHEMA
public static final java.lang.String DEFAULT_SCHEMA
postgres' default schema.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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SQL_LIMIT
public static final java.lang.String SQL_LIMIT
LIMIT string.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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SQL_OFFSET
public static final java.lang.String SQL_OFFSET
OFFSET string.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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SQL_LIMIT_PAR
public static final java.lang.String SQL_LIMIT_PAR
LIMIT ? string.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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SQL_OFFSET_PAR
public static final java.lang.String SQL_OFFSET_PAR
OFFSET ? string.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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RESERVED_WORDS_PG
public static final java.lang.String[] RESERVED_WORDS_PG
array of additional reserved words.
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Method Detail
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getReservedWords
public java.util.Set<java.lang.String> getReservedWords()
Description copied from interface:BackendGets the list of reserved words for this backend.- Specified by:
getReservedWordsin interfaceBackend- Overrides:
getReservedWordsin classAbstractSql92Backend- Returns:
- the list of reserved words
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isMatchingUrl
public boolean isMatchingUrl(java.lang.String url)
Description copied from interface:BackendChecks whether the backend belongs to the given jdbc url.
If multiple backend implementations are provided for the same database type, only one backend should match the URL. The others must be selected via name.- Parameters:
url- the jdbc url- Returns:
- true if matches
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getName
public java.lang.String getName()
Description copied from interface:BackendGets the name of the backend.- Returns:
- the name
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getDriverClassName
public java.lang.String getDriverClassName()
Description copied from interface:BackendGets the JDBC driver class name.- Returns:
- the class name
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getBackendId
public java.lang.String getBackendId(java.sql.Connection connection)
Description copied from interface:BackendDetermines the unique id or name used by the backend for a given connection.Useful to figure out the corresponding
ManagedConnectionfrom the backend's logfiles.- Parameters:
connection- the jdbc connection- Returns:
- the backend id, null if none
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isReleaseSavepointSupported
public boolean isReleaseSavepointSupported()
Description copied from interface:BackendReturns whether the backend supports releasing savepoints explicitly. If not, the savepoints are released when the transaction finishs.- Specified by:
isReleaseSavepointSupportedin interfaceBackend- Overrides:
isReleaseSavepointSupportedin classAbstractBackend- Returns:
- true if release is supported, else false
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isReservedSchemaName
public boolean isReservedSchemaName(java.lang.String name)
Description copied from interface:BackendChecks whether this is a reserved schema name for this backend.- Specified by:
isReservedSchemaNamein interfaceBackend- Overrides:
isReservedSchemaNamein classAbstractBackend- Parameters:
name- the schema name- Returns:
- true if reserved by backend
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isClobSupported
public boolean isClobSupported()
Description copied from interface:BackendReturns whether the backend support CLOB types.
If not, it will be emulated as VARCHAR with the maximum possible size.- Specified by:
isClobSupportedin interfaceBackend- Overrides:
isClobSupportedin classAbstractBackend- Returns:
- true if supported, false if treat as varchar
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isFilteredIndexSupported
public boolean isFilteredIndexSupported()
Description copied from interface:BackendReturns whether backend supports filtered indexes.- Specified by:
isFilteredIndexSupportedin interfaceBackend- Overrides:
isFilteredIndexSupportedin classAbstractBackend- Returns:
- true if supported, false if model will raise an error if filtered index is used
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isFunctionBasedIndexSupported
public boolean isFunctionBasedIndexSupported()
Description copied from interface:BackendReturns whether function based indexes are supported.- Specified by:
isFunctionBasedIndexSupportedin interfaceBackend- Overrides:
isFunctionBasedIndexSupportedin classAbstractBackend- Returns:
- true if supported
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needTxForFetchsize
public boolean needTxForFetchsize()
Description copied from interface:BackendChecks for the (postgres) bug that fetchsize is ignored if not within a new transaction.- Specified by:
needTxForFetchsizein interfaceBackend- Overrides:
needTxForFetchsizein classAbstractBackend- Returns:
- true if start tx
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needAliasForSubselect
public boolean needAliasForSubselect()
Description copied from interface:BackendReturns whether backend needs an alias for a subselect.- Specified by:
needAliasForSubselectin interfaceBackend- Overrides:
needAliasForSubselectin classAbstractBackend- Returns:
- true if subselect needs an alias.
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buildSelectSql
public void buildSelectSql(java.lang.StringBuilder sqlBuilder, boolean writeLock, int limit, int offset)Description copied from interface:BackendCreates a select statement string from an inner sql string.sqlBuilderis anything asFROM... WHERE... ORDER BY....
It is decorated with a leadingSELECTplus optional clauses like for the given parameters.- Specified by:
buildSelectSqlin interfaceBackend- Overrides:
buildSelectSqlin classAbstractSql92Backend- Parameters:
sqlBuilder- the sql builder, initially containing the inner sql without leadingSELECT.writeLock- true select should write locklimit- the limit value, ≤ 0 if no limit clauseoffset- the offset value, ≤ 0 if no offset clause
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setLeadingSelectParameters
public int setLeadingSelectParameters(BackendPreparedStatement stmt, int limit, int offset)
Description copied from interface:BackendSets optional parameters before applying the original parameters.- Specified by:
setLeadingSelectParametersin interfaceBackend- Overrides:
setLeadingSelectParametersin classAbstractSql92Backend- Parameters:
stmt- the prepared statementlimit- the limit value, ≤ 0 if no limit clauseoffset- the offset value, ≤ 0 if no offset clause- Returns:
- the next parameter index
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setTrailingSelectParameters
public int setTrailingSelectParameters(BackendPreparedStatement stmt, int index, int limit, int offset)
Description copied from interface:BackendSets optional parameters after applying the original parameters.- Specified by:
setTrailingSelectParametersin interfaceBackend- Overrides:
setTrailingSelectParametersin classAbstractSql92Backend- Parameters:
stmt- the prepared statementindex- the first parameter indexlimit- the limit value, ≤ 0 if no limit clauseoffset- the offset value, ≤ 0 if no offset clause- Returns:
- the next parameter index
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createColumnMetaData
public ColumnMetaData createColumnMetaData(TableMetaData tableMetaData)
Description copied from interface:BackendCreates a column meta data instance.- Specified by:
createColumnMetaDatain interfaceBackend- Overrides:
createColumnMetaDatain classAbstractBackend- Parameters:
tableMetaData- the table meta data this column belongs to- Returns:
- the meta data
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createIndexMetaData
public IndexMetaData createIndexMetaData(TableMetaData tableMetaData)
Description copied from interface:BackendCreates an index meta data instance.- Specified by:
createIndexMetaDatain interfaceBackend- Overrides:
createIndexMetaDatain classAbstractBackend- Parameters:
tableMetaData- the table meta data this index belongs to- Returns:
- the meta data
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createIndexColumnMetaData
public IndexColumnMetaData createIndexColumnMetaData(IndexMetaData indexMetaData)
Description copied from interface:BackendCreates an index column meta data instance.- Specified by:
createIndexColumnMetaDatain interfaceBackend- Overrides:
createIndexColumnMetaDatain classAbstractBackend- Parameters:
indexMetaData- the meta meta data this column belongs to- Returns:
- the meta data
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getMaxSize
public int getMaxSize(SqlType sqlType)
Description copied from interface:BackendReturns the maximum size for a given SQL-type.- Specified by:
getMaxSizein interfaceBackend- Overrides:
getMaxSizein classAbstractBackend- Parameters:
sqlType- the SQL-type- Returns:
- the maximum size, 0 if unlimited, -1 if type without size
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getDefaultSize
public int getDefaultSize(SqlType sqlType)
Description copied from interface:BackendGets the default size if no size given in model.- Specified by:
getDefaultSizein interfaceBackend- Overrides:
getDefaultSizein classAbstractBackend- Parameters:
sqlType- the SQL-type- Returns:
- the default size, 0 if no default size
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getDefaultSchema
public java.lang.String getDefaultSchema()
Description copied from interface:BackendGets the default schema name.
Some backends store the objects in a default schema, if no explicit schema is given.- Specified by:
getDefaultSchemain interfaceBackend- Overrides:
getDefaultSchemain classAbstractBackend- Returns:
- the defailt schema, null if none
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jdbcTypeToSqlType
public SqlType[] jdbcTypeToSqlType(int jdbcType, int size, int scale)
Description copied from interface:BackendConverts the JDBC data type integer to a tentackle backend SqlTypes.There may be more than one sqltype returned!
- Specified by:
jdbcTypeToSqlTypein interfaceBackend- Overrides:
jdbcTypeToSqlTypein classAbstractBackend- Parameters:
jdbcType- the jdbc data typesize- the column sizescale- the column's scale- Returns:
- the SqlTypes, empty array if no mapping available or no exact match (not generated by TT)
- See Also:
Types
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sqlTypeToString
public java.lang.String sqlTypeToString(SqlType sqlType, int size)
Description copied from interface:BackendConverts the java SQL-type to the database type name.- Specified by:
sqlTypeToStringin interfaceBackend- Overrides:
sqlTypeToStringin classAbstractBackend- Parameters:
sqlType- the java sql typesize- the column's size- Returns:
- the corresponding type string
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supportsSequences
public boolean supportsSequences()
Description copied from interface:BackendTrue if backend provides transactionless sequences.- Specified by:
supportsSequencesin interfaceBackend- Overrides:
supportsSequencesin classAbstractSql92Backend- Returns:
- true if database supports sequences
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sqlNextFromSequene
public java.lang.String sqlNextFromSequene(java.lang.String name)
Description copied from interface:BackendCreates the SQL string to retrieve the next id from a sequence.- Specified by:
sqlNextFromSequenein interfaceBackend- Overrides:
sqlNextFromSequenein classAbstractSql92Backend- Parameters:
name- the name of the sequence- Returns:
- the SQL code
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sqlCreateTableComment
public java.lang.String sqlCreateTableComment(java.lang.String tableName, java.lang.String comment)Description copied from interface:BackendGenerates SQL code to create the comment for a table.- Specified by:
sqlCreateTableCommentin interfaceBackend- Overrides:
sqlCreateTableCommentin classAbstractBackend- Parameters:
tableName- the table namecomment- optional comment, null if none- Returns:
- the SQL code, empty string if comment is created via
Backend.sqlCreateTableIntro(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)orBackend.sqlCreateTableClosing(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)
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sqlCreateColumnComment
public java.lang.String sqlCreateColumnComment(java.lang.String tableName, java.lang.String columnName, java.lang.String comment)Description copied from interface:BackendGenerates SQL code to create the comment for an attribute.- Specified by:
sqlCreateColumnCommentin interfaceBackend- Overrides:
sqlCreateColumnCommentin classAbstractBackend- Parameters:
tableName- the table namecolumnName- the column namecomment- optional comment, null if none- Returns:
- the SQL code, empty string if comment is created via
Backend.sqlCreateColumn(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, org.tentackle.sql.SqlType, int, int, boolean, java.lang.Object, boolean, boolean)
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sqlAlterColumnType
public java.lang.String sqlAlterColumnType(java.lang.String tableName, java.lang.String columnName, java.lang.String comment, SqlType sqlType, int size, int scale, boolean nullable, java.lang.Object defaultValue)Description copied from interface:BackendGenerates sql code to change the datatype of a column.- Specified by:
sqlAlterColumnTypein interfaceBackend- Overrides:
sqlAlterColumnTypein classAbstractBackend- Parameters:
tableName- the tablenamecolumnName- the new column namecomment- optional comment, null if nonesqlType- the JDBC sql typesize- the optional sizescale- the optional scalenullable- true if NULL, else NOT NULLdefaultValue- the optional default value- Returns:
- the SQL code
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sqlAlterColumnNullConstraint
public java.lang.String sqlAlterColumnNullConstraint(java.lang.String tableName, java.lang.String columnName, boolean nullable)Description copied from interface:BackendGenerates sql code to change the null-constraint of a column.- Specified by:
sqlAlterColumnNullConstraintin interfaceBackend- Overrides:
sqlAlterColumnNullConstraintin classAbstractBackend- Parameters:
tableName- the tablenamecolumnName- the new column namenullable- true if NULL, else NOT NULL- Returns:
- the SQL code, null if need
Backend.sqlAlterColumnType(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, org.tentackle.sql.SqlType, int, int, boolean, java.lang.Object)
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getMigrationStrategy
public MigrationStrategy[] getMigrationStrategy(ColumnMetaData column, java.lang.String columnName, java.lang.String comment, SqlType sqlType, int size, int scale, boolean nullable, java.lang.Object defaultValue)
Description copied from interface:BackendDetermines the best migration strategy.- Specified by:
getMigrationStrategyin interfaceBackend- Overrides:
getMigrationStrategyin classAbstractBackend- Parameters:
column- old column meta datacolumnName- new column namecomment- new commentsqlType- new sql typesize- new sizescale- new scalenullable- new nullabledefaultValue- new default- Returns:
- the strategies in order to achieve the migration
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extractWhereClause
protected java.lang.String extractWhereClause(java.lang.String sql, int whereOffset)Description copied from class:AbstractBackendExtracts the where clause from a given sql.- Overrides:
extractWhereClausein classAbstractBackend- Parameters:
sql- the sql statementwhereOffset- the location of WHERE in sql- Returns:
- the where clause without the keyword WHERE
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isDropIfExistsSupported
protected boolean isDropIfExistsSupported()
Description copied from class:AbstractBackendAdds "IF EXISTS" to drop clauses, if supported by the backend.
Makes migration a little more robust in case the same SQL scripts are applied to different databases than those used to generate the migration scripts for.- Overrides:
isDropIfExistsSupportedin classAbstractBackend- Returns:
- true if supported
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