Class LinkedBlockingDeque<E>
- java.lang.Object
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- java.util.AbstractCollection<E>
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- java.util.AbstractQueue<E>
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- org.apache.commons.pool2.impl.LinkedBlockingDeque<E>
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- Type Parameters:
E- the type of elements held in this collection Note: This was copied from Apache Harmony and modified to suit the needs of Commons Pool.
- All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable,Iterable<E>,Collection<E>,Deque<E>,Queue<E>
class LinkedBlockingDeque<E> extends AbstractQueue<E> implements Deque<E>, Serializable
An optionally-bounded blocking deque based on linked nodes.The optional capacity bound constructor argument serves as a way to prevent excessive expansion. The capacity, if unspecified, is equal to
Integer.MAX_VALUE. Linked nodes are dynamically created upon each insertion unless this would bring the deque above capacity.Most operations run in constant time (ignoring time spent blocking). Exceptions include
remove,removeFirstOccurrence,removeLastOccurrence,contains,iterator.remove(), and the bulk operations, all of which run in linear time.This class and its iterator implement all of the optional methods of the
CollectionandIteratorinterfaces.This class is a member of the Java Collections Framework.
- Since:
- 2.0
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description LinkedBlockingDeque()Creates aLinkedBlockingDequewith a capacity ofInteger.MAX_VALUE.LinkedBlockingDeque(boolean fairness)Creates aLinkedBlockingDequewith a capacity ofInteger.MAX_VALUEand the given fairness policy.LinkedBlockingDeque(int capacity)Creates aLinkedBlockingDequewith the given (fixed) capacity.LinkedBlockingDeque(int capacity, boolean fairness)Creates aLinkedBlockingDequewith the given (fixed) capacity and fairness policy.LinkedBlockingDeque(Collection<? extends E> c)Creates aLinkedBlockingDequewith a capacity ofInteger.MAX_VALUE, initially containing the elements of the given collection, added in traversal order of the collection's iterator.
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Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description booleanadd(E e)voidaddFirst(E e)voidaddLast(E e)voidclear()Atomically removes all of the elements from this deque.booleancontains(Object o)Returnstrueif this deque contains the specified element.Iterator<E>descendingIterator()intdrainTo(Collection<? super E> c)Drains the queue to the specified collection.intdrainTo(Collection<? super E> c, int maxElements)Drains no more than the specified number of elements from the queue to the specified collection.Eelement()Retrieves, but does not remove, the head of the queue represented by this deque.EgetFirst()EgetLast()intgetTakeQueueLength()Gets the length of the queue of threads waiting to take instances from this deque.booleanhasTakeWaiters()Returns true if there are threads waiting to take instances from this deque.voidinteruptTakeWaiters()Interrupts the threads currently waiting to take an object from the pool.Iterator<E>iterator()Returns an iterator over the elements in this deque in proper sequence.booleanoffer(E e)booleanoffer(E e, long timeout, TimeUnit unit)Links the provided element as the last in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is full.(package private) booleanoffer(E e, Duration timeout)Links the provided element as the last in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is full.booleanofferFirst(E e)booleanofferFirst(E e, long timeout, TimeUnit unit)Links the provided element as the first in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is full.booleanofferFirst(E e, Duration timeout)Links the provided element as the first in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is full.booleanofferLast(E e)booleanofferLast(E e, long timeout, TimeUnit unit)Links the provided element as the last in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is full.(package private) booleanofferLast(E e, Duration timeout)Links the provided element as the last in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is full.Epeek()EpeekFirst()EpeekLast()Epoll()Epoll(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)Unlinks the first element in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is empty.(package private) Epoll(Duration timeout)Unlinks the first element in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is empty.EpollFirst()EpollFirst(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)Unlinks the first element in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is empty.(package private) EpollFirst(Duration timeout)Unlinks the first element in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is empty.EpollLast()EpollLast(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)Unlinks the last element in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is empty.EpollLast(Duration timeout)Unlinks the last element in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is empty.Epop()voidpush(E e)voidput(E e)Links the provided element as the last in the queue, waiting until there is space to do so if the queue is full.voidputFirst(E e)Links the provided element as the first in the queue, waiting until there is space to do so if the queue is full.voidputLast(E e)Links the provided element as the last in the queue, waiting until there is space to do so if the queue is full.intremainingCapacity()Returns the number of additional elements that this deque can ideally (in the absence of memory or resource constraints) accept without blocking.Eremove()Retrieves and removes the head of the queue represented by this deque.booleanremove(Object o)Removes the first occurrence of the specified element from this deque.EremoveFirst()booleanremoveFirstOccurrence(Object o)EremoveLast()booleanremoveLastOccurrence(Object o)intsize()Returns the number of elements in this deque.Etake()Unlinks the first element in the queue, waiting until there is an element to unlink if the queue is empty.EtakeFirst()Unlinks the first element in the queue, waiting until there is an element to unlink if the queue is empty.EtakeLast()Unlinks the last element in the queue, waiting until there is an element to unlink if the queue is empty.Object[]toArray()Returns an array containing all of the elements in this deque, in proper sequence (from first to last element).<T> T[]toArray(T[] a)StringtoString()-
Methods inherited from class java.util.AbstractQueue
addAll
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Methods inherited from class java.util.AbstractCollection
containsAll, isEmpty, removeAll, retainAll
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Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
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Methods inherited from interface java.util.Collection
containsAll, equals, hashCode, isEmpty, parallelStream, removeAll, removeIf, retainAll, spliterator, stream, toArray
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Constructor Detail
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LinkedBlockingDeque
public LinkedBlockingDeque()
Creates aLinkedBlockingDequewith a capacity ofInteger.MAX_VALUE.
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LinkedBlockingDeque
public LinkedBlockingDeque(boolean fairness)
Creates aLinkedBlockingDequewith a capacity ofInteger.MAX_VALUEand the given fairness policy.- Parameters:
fairness- true means threads waiting on the deque should be served as if waiting in a FIFO request queue
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LinkedBlockingDeque
public LinkedBlockingDeque(Collection<? extends E> c)
Creates aLinkedBlockingDequewith a capacity ofInteger.MAX_VALUE, initially containing the elements of the given collection, added in traversal order of the collection's iterator.- Parameters:
c- the collection of elements to initially contain- Throws:
NullPointerException- if the specified collection or any of its elements are null
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LinkedBlockingDeque
public LinkedBlockingDeque(int capacity)
Creates aLinkedBlockingDequewith the given (fixed) capacity.- Parameters:
capacity- the capacity of this deque- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- ifcapacityis less than 1
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LinkedBlockingDeque
public LinkedBlockingDeque(int capacity, boolean fairness)Creates aLinkedBlockingDequewith the given (fixed) capacity and fairness policy.- Parameters:
capacity- the capacity of this dequefairness- true means threads waiting on the deque should be served as if waiting in a FIFO request queue- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- ifcapacityis less than 1
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Method Detail
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add
public boolean add(E e)
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clear
public void clear()
Atomically removes all of the elements from this deque. The deque will be empty after this call returns.- Specified by:
clearin interfaceCollection<E>- Overrides:
clearin classAbstractQueue<E>
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contains
public boolean contains(Object o)
Returnstrueif this deque contains the specified element. More formally, returnstrueif and only if this deque contains at least one elementesuch thato.equals(e).- Specified by:
containsin interfaceCollection<E>- Specified by:
containsin interfaceDeque<E>- Overrides:
containsin classAbstractCollection<E>- Parameters:
o- object to be checked for containment in this deque- Returns:
trueif this deque contains the specified element
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descendingIterator
public Iterator<E> descendingIterator()
- Specified by:
descendingIteratorin interfaceDeque<E>
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drainTo
public int drainTo(Collection<? super E> c)
Drains the queue to the specified collection.- Parameters:
c- The collection to add the elements to- Returns:
- number of elements added to the collection
- Throws:
UnsupportedOperationException- if the add operation is not supported by the specified collectionClassCastException- if the class of the elements held by this collection prevents them from being added to the specified collectionNullPointerException- if c is nullIllegalArgumentException- if c is this instance
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drainTo
public int drainTo(Collection<? super E> c, int maxElements)
Drains no more than the specified number of elements from the queue to the specified collection.- Parameters:
c- collection to add the elements tomaxElements- maximum number of elements to remove from the queue- Returns:
- number of elements added to the collection
- Throws:
UnsupportedOperationException- if the add operation is not supported by the specified collectionClassCastException- if the class of the elements held by this collection prevents them from being added to the specified collectionNullPointerException- if c is nullIllegalArgumentException- if c is this instance
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element
public E element()
Retrieves, but does not remove, the head of the queue represented by this deque. This method differs frompeekonly in that it throws an exception if this deque is empty.This method is equivalent to
getFirst.- Specified by:
elementin interfaceDeque<E>- Specified by:
elementin interfaceQueue<E>- Overrides:
elementin classAbstractQueue<E>- Returns:
- the head of the queue represented by this deque
- Throws:
NoSuchElementException- if this deque is empty
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getTakeQueueLength
public int getTakeQueueLength()
Gets the length of the queue of threads waiting to take instances from this deque. See disclaimer on accuracy inReentrantLock.getWaitQueueLength(Condition).- Returns:
- number of threads waiting on this deque's notEmpty condition.
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hasTakeWaiters
public boolean hasTakeWaiters()
Returns true if there are threads waiting to take instances from this deque. See disclaimer on accuracy inReentrantLock.hasWaiters(Condition).- Returns:
- true if there is at least one thread waiting on this deque's notEmpty condition.
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interuptTakeWaiters
public void interuptTakeWaiters()
Interrupts the threads currently waiting to take an object from the pool. See disclaimer on accuracy inReentrantLock.getWaitingThreads(Condition).
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iterator
public Iterator<E> iterator()
Returns an iterator over the elements in this deque in proper sequence. The elements will be returned in order from first (head) to last (tail). The returnedIteratoris a "weakly consistent" iterator that will never throwConcurrentModificationException, and guarantees to traverse elements as they existed upon construction of the iterator, and may (but is not guaranteed to) reflect any modifications subsequent to construction.
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offer
public boolean offer(E e)
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offer
boolean offer(E e, Duration timeout) throws InterruptedException
Links the provided element as the last in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is full.This method is equivalent to
offerLast(Object, long, TimeUnit)- Parameters:
e- element to linktimeout- length of time to wait- Returns:
trueif successful, otherwisefalse- Throws:
NullPointerException- if e is nullInterruptedException- if the thread is interrupted whilst waiting for space
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offer
public boolean offer(E e, long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException
Links the provided element as the last in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is full.This method is equivalent to
offerLast(Object, long, TimeUnit)- Parameters:
e- element to linktimeout- length of time to waitunit- units that timeout is expressed in- Returns:
trueif successful, otherwisefalse- Throws:
NullPointerException- if e is nullInterruptedException- if the thread is interrupted whilst waiting for space
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offerFirst
public boolean offerFirst(E e)
- Specified by:
offerFirstin interfaceDeque<E>
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offerFirst
public boolean offerFirst(E e, Duration timeout) throws InterruptedException
Links the provided element as the first in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is full.- Parameters:
e- element to linktimeout- length of time to wait- Returns:
trueif successful, otherwisefalse- Throws:
NullPointerException- if e is nullInterruptedException- if the thread is interrupted whilst waiting for space
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offerFirst
public boolean offerFirst(E e, long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException
Links the provided element as the first in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is full.- Parameters:
e- element to linktimeout- length of time to waitunit- units that timeout is expressed in- Returns:
trueif successful, otherwisefalse- Throws:
NullPointerException- if e is nullInterruptedException- if the thread is interrupted whilst waiting for space
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offerLast
boolean offerLast(E e, Duration timeout) throws InterruptedException
Links the provided element as the last in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is full.- Parameters:
e- element to linktimeout- length of time to wait- Returns:
trueif successful, otherwisefalse- Throws:
NullPointerException- if e is nullInterruptedException- if the thread is interrupted whist waiting for space
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offerLast
public boolean offerLast(E e, long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException
Links the provided element as the last in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is full.- Parameters:
e- element to linktimeout- length of time to waitunit- units that timeout is expressed in- Returns:
trueif successful, otherwisefalse- Throws:
NullPointerException- if e is nullInterruptedException- if the thread is interrupted whist waiting for space
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peek
public E peek()
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poll
public E poll()
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poll
E poll(Duration timeout) throws InterruptedException
Unlinks the first element in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is empty.This method is equivalent to
pollFirst(long, TimeUnit).- Parameters:
timeout- length of time to wait- Returns:
- the unlinked element
- Throws:
InterruptedException- if the current thread is interrupted
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poll
public E poll(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException
Unlinks the first element in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is empty.This method is equivalent to
pollFirst(long, TimeUnit).- Parameters:
timeout- length of time to waitunit- units that timeout is expressed in- Returns:
- the unlinked element
- Throws:
InterruptedException- if the current thread is interrupted
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pollFirst
E pollFirst(Duration timeout) throws InterruptedException
Unlinks the first element in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is empty.- Parameters:
timeout- length of time to wait- Returns:
- the unlinked element
- Throws:
InterruptedException- if the current thread is interrupted
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pollFirst
public E pollFirst(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException
Unlinks the first element in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is empty.- Parameters:
timeout- length of time to waitunit- units that timeout is expressed in- Returns:
- the unlinked element
- Throws:
InterruptedException- if the current thread is interrupted
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pollLast
public E pollLast(Duration timeout) throws InterruptedException
Unlinks the last element in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is empty.- Parameters:
timeout- length of time to wait- Returns:
- the unlinked element
- Throws:
InterruptedException- if the current thread is interrupted
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pollLast
public E pollLast(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException
Unlinks the last element in the queue, waiting up to the specified time to do so if the queue is empty.- Parameters:
timeout- length of time to waitunit- units that timeout is expressed in- Returns:
- the unlinked element
- Throws:
InterruptedException- if the current thread is interrupted
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put
public void put(E e) throws InterruptedException
Links the provided element as the last in the queue, waiting until there is space to do so if the queue is full.This method is equivalent to
putLast(Object).- Parameters:
e- element to link- Throws:
NullPointerException- if e is nullInterruptedException- if the thread is interrupted whilst waiting for space
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putFirst
public void putFirst(E e) throws InterruptedException
Links the provided element as the first in the queue, waiting until there is space to do so if the queue is full.- Parameters:
e- element to link- Throws:
NullPointerException- if e is nullInterruptedException- if the thread is interrupted whilst waiting for space
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putLast
public void putLast(E e) throws InterruptedException
Links the provided element as the last in the queue, waiting until there is space to do so if the queue is full.- Parameters:
e- element to link- Throws:
NullPointerException- if e is nullInterruptedException- if the thread is interrupted whilst waiting for space
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remainingCapacity
public int remainingCapacity()
Returns the number of additional elements that this deque can ideally (in the absence of memory or resource constraints) accept without blocking. This is always equal to the initial capacity of this deque less the currentsizeof this deque.Note that you cannot always tell if an attempt to insert an element will succeed by inspecting
remainingCapacitybecause it may be the case that another thread is about to insert or remove an element.- Returns:
- The number of additional elements the queue is able to accept
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remove
public E remove()
Retrieves and removes the head of the queue represented by this deque. This method differs frompollonly in that it throws an exception if this deque is empty.This method is equivalent to
removeFirst.- Specified by:
removein interfaceDeque<E>- Specified by:
removein interfaceQueue<E>- Overrides:
removein classAbstractQueue<E>- Returns:
- the head of the queue represented by this deque
- Throws:
NoSuchElementException- if this deque is empty
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remove
public boolean remove(Object o)
Removes the first occurrence of the specified element from this deque. If the deque does not contain the element, it is unchanged. More formally, removes the first elementesuch thato.equals(e)(if such an element exists). Returnstrueif this deque contained the specified element (or equivalently, if this deque changed as a result of the call).This method is equivalent to
removeFirstOccurrence.- Specified by:
removein interfaceCollection<E>- Specified by:
removein interfaceDeque<E>- Overrides:
removein classAbstractCollection<E>- Parameters:
o- element to be removed from this deque, if present- Returns:
trueif this deque changed as a result of the call
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removeFirst
public E removeFirst()
- Specified by:
removeFirstin interfaceDeque<E>
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removeFirstOccurrence
public boolean removeFirstOccurrence(Object o)
- Specified by:
removeFirstOccurrencein interfaceDeque<E>
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removeLast
public E removeLast()
- Specified by:
removeLastin interfaceDeque<E>
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removeLastOccurrence
public boolean removeLastOccurrence(Object o)
- Specified by:
removeLastOccurrencein interfaceDeque<E>
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size
public int size()
Returns the number of elements in this deque.- Specified by:
sizein interfaceCollection<E>- Specified by:
sizein interfaceDeque<E>- Specified by:
sizein classAbstractCollection<E>- Returns:
- the number of elements in this deque
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take
public E take() throws InterruptedException
Unlinks the first element in the queue, waiting until there is an element to unlink if the queue is empty.This method is equivalent to
takeFirst().- Returns:
- the unlinked element
- Throws:
InterruptedException- if the current thread is interrupted
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takeFirst
public E takeFirst() throws InterruptedException
Unlinks the first element in the queue, waiting until there is an element to unlink if the queue is empty.- Returns:
- the unlinked element
- Throws:
InterruptedException- if the current thread is interrupted
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takeLast
public E takeLast() throws InterruptedException
Unlinks the last element in the queue, waiting until there is an element to unlink if the queue is empty.- Returns:
- the unlinked element
- Throws:
InterruptedException- if the current thread is interrupted
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toArray
public Object[] toArray()
Returns an array containing all of the elements in this deque, in proper sequence (from first to last element).The returned array will be "safe" in that no references to it are maintained by this deque. (In other words, this method must allocate a new array). The caller is thus free to modify the returned array.
This method acts as bridge between array-based and collection-based APIs.
- Specified by:
toArrayin interfaceCollection<E>- Overrides:
toArrayin classAbstractCollection<E>- Returns:
- an array containing all of the elements in this deque
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toArray
public <T> T[] toArray(T[] a)
- Specified by:
toArrayin interfaceCollection<E>- Overrides:
toArrayin classAbstractCollection<E>
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toString
public String toString()
- Overrides:
toStringin classAbstractCollection<E>
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