Class RotAverageHash

  • All Implemented Interfaces:
    Serializable

    public class RotAverageHash
    extends HashingAlgorithm
    Calculate a hash value based on the average luminosity in an image after mapping each pixel to a rotational bucket.

    Ring partition. Pixels are nmapped to buckets according to their
 distance to the center

    Each bucket corresponds to a single pixel which means that the rescaled image gets rather large when higher bit resolutions are required which affects the performance for high bit keys lengths.

    Note: Unlike the other hashing algorithms this algorithm is only thread safe after it successfully hashed it's first image. If concurrent usage is required perform a single hash pass on an arbitrary image.

    Author:
    Kilian
    See Also:
    Serialized Form
    • Constructor Detail

      • RotAverageHash

        public RotAverageHash​(int bitResolution)
        Parameters:
        bitResolution - The bit resolution specifies the final length of the generated hash. A higher resolution will increase computation time and space requirement while being able to track finer detail in the image. Be aware that a high key is not always desired and this implementation specifically suffers performance penalties when dealing with huge hash sizes

        The average kernel hash will produce a hash with at least the number of bits defined by this argument. In turn this also means that different bit resolutions may be mapped to the same final key length.

    • Method Detail

      • hash

        protected BigInteger hash​(BufferedImage image,
                                  HashBuilder hash)
        Description copied from class: HashingAlgorithm
        Calculate a hash for the given image. Invoking the hash function on the same image has to return the same hash value. A comparison of the hashes relates to the similarity of the images. The lower the value the more similar the images are. Equal images will produce a similarity of 0.

        This method is intended to be overwritten by implementations and takes a baseHash argument to allow concatenating multiple hashes as well to be able to compute the effective hash length in HashingAlgorithm.getKeyResolution(). Preceding 0's are omitted in big integer objects, while the usual hamming distance can be calculated due to xoring without issue the normalized distance requires the potential length of the key to be known.

        Specified by:
        hash in class HashingAlgorithm
        Parameters:
        image - Image whose hash will be calculated
        hash - a hash builder used to construct the hash
        Returns:
        the hash encoded as a big integer
      • computePartition

        public int computePartition​(double originalX,
                                    double originalY)
        Compute the ring partition this specific pixel will fall into.
        Parameters:
        originalX - the x pixel index in the picture
        originalY - the y pixel index in the picture
        Returns:
        the bucket index
      • precomputeAlgoId

        protected int precomputeAlgoId()
        Description copied from class: HashingAlgorithm
        A unique id identifying the settings and algorithms used to generate the output result. This method shall contain a hash code for the object which
        • Stays consistent throughout restart of the jvm
        • Value does not change after the constructor finished
        • Must return the same value if two instances compute the same hashes for identical input

        Even if different bitResolutions are used in the constructor HashingAlgorithm(int) the algorithId MUST return the same id for two instances if the returned hashes for the same input will always be equal. Therefore instead of checking against the bitResolution the actual resolution as returned by HashingAlgorithm.getKeyResolution() should be used. This method algorithm id's as information available to the child class and will be extended by the hashcode of the kernels.

        Specified by:
        precomputeAlgoId in class HashingAlgorithm
        Returns:
        the preliminary algorithm id identifying this hashing algorithm